Studies in Genesis
The Creator and Creation
Genesis 1-2:3
Where do you come from? This is a question we often hear in a multi-cultural society such as NZ. When I lived and worked in Hong Kong and China, Chinese people would often ask me where I was from. I told them I was from Africa. Of course they didn't believe me – “but you are not black,” they would say. In NZ we have immigrants from many different countries. Of course we also have many international students - from over 100 different nations. The question of origins, of where we come from, is not limited to asking where we were born or where we grew up. It can refer to our ancestry – going back many generations to our grandparents and great grandparents and so on. But there is a further question – where does mankind come from? Where does the world come from? How did this universe come into existence? The question of origins fascinates men and women. Man knows something about everything but seems to know very little about himself – who he is, where he comes from, why he is here, and where he is going?
In the first chapter of the Bible we begin to find important answers to these important questions.
A Question of Origins
Genesis means “beginnings” or “origin”, and in this amazing book, written nearly 3500 years ago, we have the record of the beginning of the world, of human history, of marriage, family and civilization, and also of God's plan of salvation. Genesis sets the stage for the rest of the Bible. It tells who God is and what He is like. No other ancient book is remotely comparable to Genesis.
So Genesis begins at the beginning – with God. Verse 1 says,
“In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.”
Immediately we can see the fact that the existence of God is taken for granted. And we can see that God is eternal for He existed before all else. He is the One who brought the universe into existence. The word used here for create is the Hebrew word “bara” – it is used three times in this chapter and in this context at least means “creation out of nothing” (creatio ex nihilo). There was nothing there before God created it.
The Existence of God
The Bible takes the existence of God for granted. It doesn't try to prove He exists – it simply states He is there. In Genesis 1 we can learn a lot about God and what He is like – but the Bible never sets out to prove His existence. Modern secular man has often said, “Only fools believe in God”. Atheists are those who say there is no God. The Marxist view is that believing in God and religion is superstitious. The famous French philosopher Voltaire had this secular atheistic worldview in mind when he said, “If a watch proves the existence of a watchmaker but the universe does not prove the existence of a great Architect, then I consent to be called a fool.” He is being sarcastic of course. Yes, some in our secular world may call us fools to believe in God, but in fact I think it is foolish not to believe in God. This is certainly the view the Bible takes. The Bible says, “The fool has said in his heart, 'There is no God'.”
Genesis 1 refutes Atheism. It also refutes Pantheism (for God is distinct from His creation), it refutes Polytheism (for there are not many gods, but only One supreme God), it refutes Materialism (for matter is not eternal), and Dualism (for God alone is the Creator), and Humanism (for God, not man, is the ultimate reality). Genesis 1 refutes Evolutionism (for it says God created all things, they didn't simply evolve independent of Him). Genesis 1 affirms God has personality. He is a personal God. Over 30 times the name God is mentioned in this chapter. This sovereign God is and He acts and creates. He is self-existent. You may also notice the use of the plural form. This is especially noticeable in v 26 where God says, “Let us make man in our image...” In fact God is mentioned in verse 1 and the Holy Spirit in verse 2 and you could say God the Son, who John called The Word, can be seen in the phrase “God said”. The fact God spoke is repeated at least 10 times in this chapter. From Colossians 1:16 we know Jesus, God's Son, was active in creation. There is a plurality in the Godhead – only one God but made up of three persons.
A Complex Universe
No one can deny the incredible complexity of our universe. To believe it all came about by chance and then somehow evolved from a single cell into all the array of life forms that we see today, requires a far greater step of faith than to believe in a Creator. Just think for a moment of our amazing universe. Look up into the sky at night (away from the city lights). The beauty and vastness of the heavens is awe-inspiring. Our Milky Way galaxy, which we see as we look up at night, contains 100,000 million stars – i.e. counting one every second would take 2500 years!!! Our galaxy, of which our sun is but one star, is 100,000 light years in diameter. Light travels at 300,000 kms per second. It takes just over one second to reach us from the moon, and takes 8 minutes to reach us from our sun. To figure out the vastness of just our galaxy, which is as wide as light can travel in 100,000 years, is mind-boggling. And yet, our Milky Way galaxy is but one of billions of known galaxies in the universe.
The universe is complex enough, but as Harvard professor Owen Gingerich has written, “...biologists admit that the intricate molecular chemistry of every living thing makes stars look simple in their construction. The human brain is the most marvelously complex assemblage known anywhere in the universe. In some profound sense it seems that humankind was created for the purpose of understanding the cosmos.”
Everything in our incredibly intricate and complex universe fits together in perfect harmony. Dr David Block, a famous SA astronomer writes, “The ancient Jewish writers knew that the God who made the heavens also made humanity. We are not insignificant because we are created for a purpose.”
The Genesis Creation Account
Genesis 1 doesn't tell us how God created but simply that He did create. It also makes clear that God had a purpose in creating and that He gave man a unique status and a special role in the world.
Verse 2 sets the scene for the creation story that follows.
“Now the earth was formless and empty, darkness was over the surface of the deep, and the Spirit of God was hovering over the waters.”
The focus of the creation story is put on this world, though included is the vast universe of which we are a part. God created space, time and matter. What He made was perfect but the earth was said to be “formless and empty”. Now as part of the creation process, the Spirit of God moves over the waters ready to energize the whole creation. The Spirit of God is the giver of life. In the days of creation to follow, God gave form to the universe and then He filled the earth with living beings. There is a kind of balance in the account which various Bible commentators have pointed out. Look at this outline:
Form Fullness
Day 1 Light and Dark Day 4 Lights of Day and Night
Day 2 Sea and Sky Day 5 Creatures of Water and Air
Day 3 Fertile Earth Day 6 Creatures of the Land
The work of creation begins with God speaking to expel the darkness:
Verse 3 “And God said, 'Let there be light,' and there was light.” It is enough for the Creator to speak and what He wills to be springs into being.
How Long Did It Take?
The question of how long the process of creation took is one that Bible scholars, not just scientists argue about. Did it all take just six days of twenty-four hours? Or can the word “day” be referring to much longer periods of time, even ages? Well we know that to God “one day is as a thousand years and a thousand years as a day” – in other words, time does not mean the same to God who exists outside of time. It is we who are bound by time and space. We also know that the word “day” can refer to other than a twenty-four hour period. But it is still a difficult question. Of course God could have created everything all in one flash – including the fossils in the rocks. But it is probably not necessary to interpret Genesis 1 in this way. In Genesis 2, it describes God bringing all the animals to Adam for him to give them names – and this happened before God made Eve. It seems unlikely that all this happened in one twenty-four hour period on the sixth day. It implies, to my mind at least, a longer period.
Some scholars suggest God revealed the order of creation to Moses, who is believed to be the author of Genesis, over a six day period. I do not think we can get a clear answer to this. What we do know for sure is that this account is true and succinct. God must have showed Moses the basic happenings as outlined in Genesis 1 – a panorama of words and pictures. Whether or not it all happened in a literal six days of twenty-four hours is, for some, an open question.
The Order of Creation
The order of creation, as outlined in Genesis 1, has long been recognized as being in remarkable harmony with what science has observed. Of course Genesis is not meant to be a scientific description. If Moses had been told to write the account of creation in the scientific language of the 21st century he would never have understood it himself nor would anyone else in all the thousands of years in between. Science is always changing and new things are being discovered while old theories are being discarded. Even the theory of evolution which many take for granted as true, is being seriously questioned, if not rejected outright, by many scientists today. I remember one professor of botany I knew who was a staunch evolutionist, later became a Christian and publicly repudiated evolution as unscientific. No matter how simple the biblical account of creation, it has certainly never been shown to be scientifically inaccurate. The so-called conflict between the Bible and science is greatly exaggerated. In fact many top scientists are strong Christians.
Conflict does come, however, between some interpretations of the Bible and some of the theories of science. We must also remember that the way science describes the world and man can be very different to the way the Bible describes them – just as an artist's painting of man is very different to the diagrams of an anatomist. Both have legitimate descriptions but both are very different.
We do not have time, in one short sermon, to look at each verse of Genesis 1 in detail. It might help however if we simply outline what happened on the seven days of the creation story.
First Day: Light was created – so there was light and darkness, verses 1-3.
Second Day: Sky and water (the waters separated), verses 4-8.
Third Day: Land and seas (waters gathered), and vegetation, verses 9-13.
Fourth Day: Sun, moon and stars - to rule the day and the night, and to mark out days, seasons, and years, verses 14-19.
Fifth Day: Fish and birds – to fill the waters and the sky, verses 20-23.
Sixth Day: Animals – to fill the earth
Man and woman – to care for the earth and enjoy fellowship with God, verses 24-31.
Seventh Day: God rested and declared all He had made was good.
Man the Crown of Creation
One thing we learn from the creation story in Genesis 1 is the fact God has a special place for man. From v 6 we see the earth being made ready for man. God creates the two things needed for a habitable planet – an oxygen atmosphere and a hydrosphere of liquid water. Then in v 9 we have the creation of a fertile earth. Dry land appears and God creates a blanket of fertile soil. He creates plant life and then marine and animal life. Finally He creates man. In v 26 - 28 it says, “God said, 'Let us make man in our image, in our likeness, and let them rule over the fish of the sea and the birds of the air, over the livestock, over all the earth, and over all the creatures that move along the ground.' So God created man in his own image, in the image of God he created him; male and female he created them. God blessed them and said to them, 'Be fruitful and increase in number; fill the earth and subdue it. Rule over the fish of the sea and the birds of the air and over every living creature that moves on the ground.' "
Man is made in the image of God in three senses: 1. He is a rational being; 2. He has a moral nature; and 3. He possesses a regal status. We will say more next week about what Genesis teaches about the sexes and the relationship between male and female. All I want us to notice now is the fact God has given man (that is men and women) a special mandate – to take care of the world. We are to care for the environment and we are to be the best that we can be in our living and working – for the glory of God.
Genesis 1 not only tells us about our origins, where we come from, it also tells us something of the reason why we are here.
Joke on gas men
Jesus came to earth not just to save people but to make disciples. Jesus’ heart is not just to save you and leave it as that – hoping you survive, struggling on your own through your Christian life, and living a miserable life.
No! He wants you to be a disciple. He wants you to have the strength to live your life victoriously and to influence other people. He wants you to grow in faith.
The Lord commissions us as his disciples, his followers, to go out and make disciples. It should be the vision of every believer, while we have life and breath, to make disciples, to bring others to know Jesus Christ and like us to become his followers. If you have not got that inside your spiritual DNA, you won’t know your true calling and purpose as a Christian.
God left you here on earth so that you can bring more people to God. If your main purpose was to simply enjoy your life on earth, why stay here? Isn’t being in heaven much better than being on earth?
1. Jesus sees your potential
Mt 4:18 As Jesus was walking beside the Sea of Galilee, he saw two brothers, Simon called Peter and his brother Andrew. They were casting a net into the lake, for they were fishermen.
Jesus was looking for disciples. Who is fit to be the King’s disciple?
This was not the first time that Jesus met Peter and Andrew.
Jn 1:40-42 40Andrew, Simon Peter's brother, was one of the two who heard what John had said and who had followed Jesus.41The first thing Andrew did was to find his brother Simon and tell him, "We have found the Messiah" (that is, the Christ). 42And he brought him to Jesus. Jesus looked at him and said, "You are Simon son of John. You will be called Cephas" (which, when translated, is Peter).
They have met before but this time Jesus saw Andrew and Peter doing their fishing work. The two brothers didn’t realise that Jesus already had plans for them. Even before that day by the lake, Jesus had his eyes on Andrew and Peter. Jesus already saw it in his spiritual eyes, just like he saw Nathanael while he was under the fig tree (John 1:48)
Jesus never did things accidently. He knew why he needed to be at the beach that morning. It was to call Peter and Andrew to follow him. And he is here this morning and he sees you. Jesus knows what you have been going through. He knows the struggles you are experiencing. He knows how dry you feel.
Peter was nobody special. He was just a fisherman, but Jesus saw the potential in Peter’s life. Jesus was able to use Peter’s skill for the kingdom of God. And this is how Jesus sees you today. You may think, “I am nothing, I am just a farmer, a businessman, a shop keeper, a house wife...” But dear friend, the truth is, Jesus can use what we have and turn the world upside down. Jesus sees your potential. Maybe he has given you a musical talent and wants you to serve in worship, or a teaching or speaking talent that can be used in leading a life group. Maybe Jesus can see your friendly character or caring character. He can see your willingness to give, or help others, and he is going to use that for his kingdom.
So then, Jesus sees your potential. Now secondly,
2. Jesus is calling you
a) to follow him
Mt 4:19 "Come, follow me," Jesus said, "and I will make you fishers of men."
“Come, follow me” What does that mean? Come as you are, come even though you think you are not good enough. It is what Jesus will make you, that is important. He will use what you have and who you are. You will be changed as you follow Him.
E.g. My Calling to follow him at a camp. I didn't want to be a normal Christian, I want to live for him.
E.g. Set free from money in a university conference, willing to live by faith,
E.g. Mission ship Doulos called me to the full-time ministry.
I may have asked myself: “Why should I give up a good future? Why should I risk being able to make a good living?” However, I know God will take care of all my needs. God might not be asking you to give up your job or livelihood but he wants you to learn to depend upon him not upon yourself. And you may think that you are not good at anything. But Jesus says, "I will make you...," – it is a process. We are a ‘work in progress’. He is working in us, changing us, molding us. Jesus doesn’t call us to follow him because we are perfect or able or qualified now, rather he calls us because of what he knows we can become.
What about you? Have you ever made any significant changes in your life in order to follow Jesus? He is calling you to be His disciple today.
b) He will use what you have
Those who know Him follow Him. Those who don't know Him do their own thing. It's natural to do your own thing but it is supernatural to follow Jesus. So, are you flowing in the supernatural power of God, or just doing what you do because you don't know any better?
Javier Hernandez kneels in prayer in the centre circle before games.
Played for Mexico in 2010, 2014 FIFA World Cup, Manchester United,
'Javier has been phenomenal,' said Ferdinand his team mate. 'It is not just his goals, but his movement, his all-round work ethic, his desire to be in the right positions and work hard.
These people followed Jesus in their work. God wants to use what you have for his glory.
He wants to use your musical talent or dancing talent. Jesus wants to use your speaking talent or friendly personality. He wants to use your artistic talent and your creativity for his kingdom.
So then, our first point was, “Jesus sees your potential” and our second point was “Jesus is calling you.” Now thirdly and finally:
3. Jesus knows what it will cost you to follow him
20 At once they left their nets and followed him.
Being a disciple will cost us something. When the first disciples were called by Jesus to follow Him, they left everything behind, their livelihood, their provision for their life. They had to leave their nets, their fishing business, in order to follow Jesus. It was a drastic decision, but one that was necessary if they were going to follow the Messiah. Am I willing to have my life changed to reflect God's agenda for me, or do I expect God to fit into my agenda? It really boils down to “the nets” doesn't it? Those plans and those works which we consider to be so important. But what if God calls you to drop that work for something better?
To follow Jesus, we need to put aside…
a. What we are doing.
Peter and Andrew put aside the work on their fishing nets and followed Jesus. Whatever they were doing, it did not hold them back from following Jesus.
b. What we are depending on.
Do you think preparing the nets was important for Peter and Andrew? Of course, they depended on the nets to make their living. I am not talking about extra cash in their pockets. Those nets were essential for their livelihood. If they did not catch any fish, they wouldn’t have any income. They wouldn’t have money to buy food or other daily provisions.
It is like saying I will leave my job, my work. It is like leaving the university course or school in order to enter so-called full time ministry. But of course, I am not asking you to do that today. Jesus may not be asking you to do that either. However following Jesus will cost you something. What are you depending on? Your school marks? Your work? Your friends?
I believe we as Christians should do well in our job. We should work hard at school or university. We should do our best. But are you willing to invest time in getting to know Jesus better? Are you eager to spend time with Jesus, allowing his word to fill your heart? Are you seeking direction from him and are your willing to obey?
c. What we want to spend our time on.
You may need to adjust your lifestyle, to leave your comfort zone. In following Jesus, you may need to step out and do things that you are not used to. You may need to get up earlier than usual to read his word. You may need to spend time with those you are discipling or to spend time with those who are discipling you. You will need to do what is right, to care for people in need, to protect the weak. He is not asking you to physically leave your work or school. Jesus wants to use you with the skill that you have. He is not taking you away from what you have but he wants you to invest what you have in his service, for his kingdom.
You may ask, “Is it worth all the time and effort I have put in?” “I sacrificed my study time, my leisure, my plan, to be trained and train others – is it worth it?” Jesus knows how we feel.
Mark 10:28 28 Then Peter spoke up, “We have left everything to follow you!”
Peter is asking Jesus, what do I get from leaving my livelihood and following you. Is it worth it? All this sacrifice, is it worth it? There will be times when we feel tired and weak. There will be times when we fail, when we let the Lord down – just like Peter. Do you remember, because of his doubt and fear he denied Jesus three times. Do you think Jesus would not have known that when He called Peter? Would he not have known that one day Peter would deny him 3 times? Yes, he would have known, yet he invited Peter “come and follow me”. Jesus knows our weakness. He knows our future failures. He knows there will be times in our Christian walk when we have little faith or when our spiritual life is weak, yet he calls us “come and follow me”.
After Peter denied Jesus three times, in anguish of spirit, I wonder if he thought to himself, “Lord Jesus you called the wrong man. If only I had not met you that day at that lake, I would not be here denying you, and bringing shame to you.”
In those times when you are struggling spiritually I wonder if you ever think such thoughts – “If only I had not served in this ministry, I would not be in this condition. If only I had not got involved in church, I would not be in this condition.”
After Jesus resurrected from the dead, he met Peter at the sea of Galilee and Jesus asked Peter “do you love me” 3 times.
John 21:15-17 15When they had finished eating, Jesus said to Simon Peter, "Simon son of John, do you truly love me more than these?" "Yes, Lord," he said, "you know that I love you." Jesus said, "Feed my lambs."16Again Jesus said, "Simon son of John, do you truly love me?" He answered, "Yes, Lord, you know that I love you." Jesus said, "Take care of my sheep. 17"The third time he said to him, "Simon son of John, do you love me?" Peter was hurt because Jesus asked him the third time, "Do you love me?" He said, "Lord, you know all things; you know that I love you." Jesus said, "Feed my sheep.
Jesus gave Peter the opportunity to express his love for him. Have you ever been in a situation where you wished you had the opportunity to make up for the wrong things you had done. You wish you could say something to make up for the wrong words you had spoken or do something to make up the wrong things you had done. Each time when Peter responded to the Lord, “Yes, Lord, you know that I love you”, it was like washing away the failure and shame of denial. And when Jesus told Peter to feed His sheep, it was as if Jesus was saying, “Peter even though you denied me, even though you failed me, I know you Peter, you love me. I don’t look at your past failures, past weaknesses but what you are to be.” Every time Jesus said, “Feed my sheep” Jesus’ forgiving love would flow into Peter’s spirit.
I believe God is saying to you today, even if you feel tired and weak, even if you feel like giving up, don’t see your life from your past weaknesses, or past failures. He wants to use you because he sees what you will be.
At the same time, I believe Jesus was also teaching Peter, to be a shepherd of God’s people there must be love. To be a disciple of Jesus and to minister to God’s sheep, we need love, God’s love, otherwise our journey will not go far. We will just get tired and dry. We will have nothing to give.
Three years earlier by the Sea of Galilee Jesus called Andrew and Peter. Now three years later, at the very same place, beside the same Sea of Galilee, Jesus was calling Peter to feed his sheep. In the past, Peter did the ministry in his own strength, but he failed miserably. But now he is to serve with the power of God’s love. It is only when we have love for Jesus that our ministry can keep on going. No matter how difficult it might be, no matter how low we are, the key question to ask is: “Do we love Jesus?” This love can only come by being loved by God. After he failed Peter realized that in himself he was nothing. It was not his gifts or strength that mattered. No, it was the love and acceptance of his Master and Lord. The commission of Jesus to Peter flowed from love. In the same way, we need to be filled with his love to follow him and serve him.
How? “Follow me”. Who is me? The Word. Follow God’s word, have a QT, spend time with Jesus, do what the Bible says and your life will be changed.
Why was Peter willing to lay down his work and follow Jesus?
Luke 5:1-11 The miracle of many fishes. Peter came face to face with Jesus’ supernatural power. After Peter met Jesus his name was changed. He encountered God. He didn’t blindly just lay down his net. He knew what he was doing. He wanted to follow the man who changed his life.
Are you willing to follow Jesus Christ, the One who has changed your life?
Introduction
We are living in one of the most strategic times in the course of human history. The Bible has much to say about the times of the end. We are living closer to the end of the age than any other generation before us. In fact, the last days or end times is one of the most discussed subjects in Scripture. The Bible speaks more about that period of time than any other period in human history.
If the Bible places so much emphasis on the last days and possibly our generation, we as God’s people need to ask ourselves some very important questions concerning this:
- How should we then live?
- What should our focus & priorities be at this time?
- How should we direct our energy and resources?
- Are we properly discerning the importance of our day and hour?
Unless we truly understand that we have been placed on the earth for a time such as this and for His purposes, we will struggle to fully engage in the Kingdom life. It is vitally important that you see yourself as a strategic role player in what God wants to do. To discern the importance of our role and of the hour we are living in is imperative if we are to fulfill our redemptive calling and reach a lost world. In Matthew 16:3 Jesus criticized the religious leaders for their inability to discern God’s actions and timing in their generation. Let’s take a closer look at Matthew 16:1-4.
Background concerning the Pharisees and Sadducees
The Pharisees & Sadducees mentioned in verse 1 did not get along at all. They held contradicting doctrinal extremes and the mere fact that they came together for a unified purpose is actually an exception to the rule. Here are the main doctrinal differences that divided them:
- Sadducees: They denied and did not believe in spirits, angels and they also denied the afterlife.
- Pharisees: They believed in spirits, angels as well as the afterlife.
Although they were at odds with each other, they came together against Jesus. They tracked him from Decapolis (East side of Galilee) to Magdala (West side of Galilee).
The Pharisees and Sadducees came to Jesus in order to tempt (test) Him to show them a sign from heaven. They wanted to see Jesus attempt to perform a miracle. This would then strengthen their case against Jesus, proving that He is not who He claimed to be.
Their hearts were hard and they expected Him to fail in giving them a sign from heaven. They had made up their minds not to believe. If you give someone a test your goal is not to learn anything from the person or situation, and this was their attitude. They did not want to learn anything from Jesus neither did they want to see the truth. Even though Jesus had already performed hundreds of amazing miracles such as multiplying the bread and fish to feed the multitude, open blind eyes, healed the lame and drove out many demons from people, their hearts remained untouched by this and they did not consider these signs as authoritative enough.
Maybe they wanted Jesus to perform a sign like:
- Samuel who caused it to thunder and rain (1 Samuel 12:16-18)
- Moses who had the manna from heaven (Exodus 16:4, John 6:31)
- Elijah who called down fire from heaven (2 Kings 1:10-12)
The point is this, they did not really want to see a miracle whatsoever, they simply wanted to discredit Jesus and gather evidence against Him. Because of the hardness of their hearts and their unbelief, the Pharisees & Sadducees were unable to properly discern the times they were living in. Because they refused to look at Jesus, they were unable to look at anything else in the right way. They were spiritually blind. They failed to recognize and discern the purposes of God because their hearts were far from God. They embraced a form of religion and pronounced it with their lips, but their hearts and focus were in the wrong place.
The world is filled with examples of spiritually blind people. There are 2 types of spiritually blind people. Firstly, there are those that will always remain blind and they will never be able to see spiritually because they will never make the decision to accept the gift of spiritual life from Jesus. Secondly, there are those who are blind, but their blindness is not permanent. Their spiritual blindness will be cured because they choose Christ.
Jesus’ response to their request for a miracle
Jesus responded to their request (verse 2-4) for a sign by exposing the actual problem, namely their unbelief and inability to discern the times. God had already given the signs, but they did not see it. Their spiritual discernment was erroneous and non-existent because their hearts were hard.
2 But He replied to them, “When it is evening, you say, ‘It will be fair weather, for the sky is red.’ 3 And in the morning, ‘There will be a storm today, for the sky is red and threatening.’ Do you know how to discern the appearance of the sky, but cannot discern the signs of the times?
What does it mean to discern?
The Greek word for the word discern (Diakrino - Dee-ak-ree’-no) means to “separate thoroughly” and to “make a distinction” between things. Simply put, it implies that you recognize and distinguish between right and wrong, telling the difference and discerning between things, what is important and what is not important.
The Pharisees and Sadducees could not discern the “spiritual weather” of their time. They failed to separate thoroughly all the activities of their day and did not recognize that the Messiah was standing in their midst. They could not distinguish between everyday activities and that which was truly important and that demanded their full attention, namely Jesus. The whole of the Hebrew Scriptures pointed towards Jesus, yet they missed the time of their visitation because their focus was in the wrong place. Because they did not believe, they could not see.
We are all familiar with the saying, “seeing is believing.” Well, when it comes to the Kingdom of God it works the other way around, “we see because we believe.” Faith causes our spiritual eyes to see that which is important, to discern the purposes of God in our generation. As His people, we need to look at God’s signs and adjust our lives accordingly, without rejecting His signs and wanting God to come up with the signs we want to see before we believe. The Pharisees rejected God’s signs of the dead being raised, sick healed, blind seeing, etc., but instead they wanted to choose the sign and none was given them except the sign of Jonah.
Today there are many people who simply refuse to believe, they want proof that God is who He says He is but ironically, even if God reveals Himself to some of them, they would still choose not to believe.
The “signs of the times” and the seasons of God
In verse 4 Jesus speaks about those who “cannot discern the signs of the times” (verse 4).
“Signs” refer to the spiritual indications that God provided for them. The word for “times” that Jesus uses is not “chronos” which refers to minutes and hours and days and weeks. He uses the word “cairos” in Greek, referring to occasion, opportunities, eras, seasons, periods, movements. In Hebrew it is called the “Moadei Adonai”, the appointed moments of God. The Pharisees and Sadducees were unable to recognize God’s spiritual indications, His signs that they were in the season and era where the Messiah had come on the scene.
When you study the Bible you will discover that God has appointed certain seasons or times in which He fulfills certain aspects of His purposes here on earth. For every purpose under the heavens has its hour, and you and I can either partake with God in what He is doing and is about to do on the earth, or we can become an obstacle in bringing to fulfillment that which He has ordained. The end-time or end of the age is a very definite and appointed season. What is it that God wants to do in our generation? Are we seeing what God wants us to see? Are we busy with those things that God values highly or are we out of sync with what the Holy Spirit is busy doing? One of the greatest characteristics of God’s people in the last days will be their ability to properly discern the ways of God.
Unlike the Pharisees and Sadducees, we need to follow the example of the Biblical prophets, we need to be aware of the times we are living in.
Like the prophets, we need to be conscious of the following:
1. We need to be conscious of history, looking at the past to recollect what God has done in order to remind us of His faithfulness and ability. Aware
2. We need to be conscious of the now, times we are living in just like the sons of Issachar was.
1 Chronicles 12:32 "from Issachar, men who understood the times and knew what Israel should do—200 chiefs, with all their relatives under their command;”
The sons of Issachar were a group of wise men who were able to look and understand beyond their circumstances. They sided with David, knowing that God's mantle of governance now rested on David and no longer on Saul. David’s character and passion demanded that he surround himself with men that would help him in the most effective way possible and that way, without a doubt, counsel came from the wisdom of God. The sons of Issachar lived in-between season of leadership in Israel, during a time of transition.
The world is in a major transition at this moment and we need to know where to establish our allegiance. Issachar means "he will bring a reward". God’s reward is always present with those who discern His ways.
3. We need to be conscious of the times to come. The prophets in the Bible saw how God was going to deal with various issues. In a similar way we need to be focused on His ways, living a disciplined lifestyle in the Lord, knowing that the future is in His hands.
The “sign of Jonah”
Jesus used Jonah's experience in the belly of the great fish as a typological metaphor for His future crucifixion, burial, and resurrection. God commanded the prophet Jonah to go to the city of Nineveh and warn the people that He was going to destroy it because of its great wickedness. Jonah tried to run from his purpose in life. He took a boat and was headed for the city of Tarshish. The Lord sent a storm and the crew of the boat that Jonah was on threw him overboard. He was then swallowed by a great fish and he remained “three days and three nights” in the belly of the fish (Jonah 1:15–17). After three days the Lord caused the fish to vomit Jonah out onto dry land (Jonah 2:10). He then went on to preach to the people of Nineveh and they repented after hearing Jonah’s message.
Jesus was referring to this event when He spoke of the sign of Jonah. Jesus said that the only sign the Pharisees and Sadducees would still get was the sign of the prophet Jonah. As Jonah was 3 days confined in the belly of the fish, so Jesus will be 3 days in the heart of the earth after which He would come forth back to life. His final sign to them would be His death and resurrection three days later. This would be their final opportunity to be convinced.
In Matthew 12 we find that Jesus tells the Pharisees that the men of Nineveh will condemn them because the Pharisees refused to believe, even after having received all the signs. Jesus parallels the Pharisees and Sadducees with the sinful people of Nineveh during Jonah's days. Nineveh repented of their evil ways (Jonah 3:4–10) after they heard Jonah's message. The Pharisees and Sadducees received much more evidence to convince them to repent than Nineveh did because they saw the Messiah and all His miracles, yet they chose to remain in their hardened and sinful state. Remember that the people of Nineveh were not Jews, but gentiles, yet they repented.
“The men of Nineveh will stand up at the judgment with this generation and condemn it; for they repented at the preaching of Jonah, and now something greater than Jonah is here” (Matthew 12:41).
We are living in a special time of grace
A couple of years ago the Lord spoke to me and said, “The church is in a special time of grace, do whatever you can to seek my presence.” I knew that the LORD is giving us a special time to mature in Him, to grow in our love relationship with Him and to give ourselves fully to His purposes. We cannot afford to live mediocre or lukewarm and we cannot live compromising lives as God’s people. No longer can we, as those confessing Christ, live our lives contrarily to our confession. We are not called to be mere carriers of the name “true worshippers of the Lord”, going through the motions of worship, but we are called to live the very nature corresponding to the name “true worshipper.”
The only way to mature spiritually and to remain balanced in life is to keep our eyes 100% on Jesus. We must consider Him first, above all else. Only then can we be truly spiritually alert in order to properly discern the hour we are living in. We are without a doubt in a major spiritual battle and where the battle is raging, is where the loyalty of the soldier is tested. We need to be fighting where the battle is and where we are needed. We often forget that there is a battle for the souls of man. Intimacy with the LORD is the key to overcoming.
Daniel 2:21 - "He changes times and seasons; he deposes kings and raises up others. He gives wisdom to the wise and knowledge to the discerning."
We are called by God to discern the times correctly
Know that you belong here on earth right now and you have been placed here with a purpose. There has never been a time such as this, so seize the day, making the most of every opportunity to advance the Kingdom. We are called to live beyond ourselves for God's purposes! You can either read about end time Biblical prophecy or you can be a part of the fulfillment thereof. I want to be a game player, not just someone sitting on the sideline, being a spectator, but I want to be part of the team that partakes in all the action. In this day and hour we cannot afford to entertain sin or embrace the spirit of compromise. Compromise is spelled “DEFEAT”
Your life and my life are a part of the tapestry of God’s grand design, making it imperative that you and I seize every opportunity given to us by the Lord. To govern with Him, we need to know His will, meaning that we must spend sufficient time with Him in order to truly represent Him. We have seen some of the biggest global political, economic, social and religious changes happening in the past number of years. End time events are beginning to unfold themselves in rapid succession. Many governments, nations and people have lost their moral compass, unable to discern between the truth and the lie, not even to mention discerning the signs of the times.
Our love and devotion to the Lord must be greater than the world’s ability to draw us away from Him. He is our inheritance, our reward, and nothing this world can offer us can compare to truly knowing Him.
Conclusion:
His presence is freely available to everyone, but He does not necessarily share His manifest presence with everyone. You have to hunger and thirst for it. The gospel is for free, but it will cost you everything you have to get it. It will cost you your life. The Lord is about to do unprecedented things in unprecedented ways, and if we do not truly know Him we might become offended by what He is about to do. We need discernment and understanding to rightly judge the coming world or age. To dwell and operate from within His presence forms part of our destiny.
The whole of creation is waiting with earnest expectation for the period when the children of God shall be manifested or made known in the glory prepared for them. Let us not grow weary in giving ourselves towards continued spiritual growth and discernment. It is God’s will that we properly discern the importance of the hour we are living in. The Body of Christ cannot function without having proper spiritual discernment. By not keeping our eyes on Jesus we run the risk of becoming just like the Pharisees and Sadducees who though they thought they were right, missed the mark by far. God bless you richly. How great is our God!